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ARP settings EcoRouter Documentation / ARP settings

ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a protocol in computer networks designed to determine the MAC address from a known IP address.

The Address Resolution Protocol is enabled in EcoRouter by default and does not require any additional settings. The implementation of the protocol in EcoRouterOS allows storing both dynamic records received by broadcast requests and static records.

In the table below the commands of ARP-configuring in configuration mode are represented.

CommandDescription
arp <IP ADDRESS> <MAC ADDRESS>
Create static record for certain IP-address
arp vrf <VRF NAME> <IP ADDRESS> <MAC ADDRESS>
Create static record for certain IP-address in specific VRF
arp expiration-period <0-300>

Set retention time in ARP-table for dynamic entry in minutes. The default value is 5 minutes

arp incomplete-time <5-300>

Set retention time in ARP-table for incomplete entry in seconds. The default value is 60 seconds

arp request-interval <0-100>

Set time interval for sending ARP-requests in seconds if ARP-response is absent. The default value is 1 second

arp request-number <0-100>

Set the number of ARP-requests sent if ARP-response is absent. The default value is 3

In the administrative mode use the show arp command to display ARP-table. The parameters which can be used are shown in the table below.

Command
Description
show arp
Display the whole ARP-table
show arp interface <INTERFACE NAME>
Display ARP-table for entries from specific interface
show arp ip <IP ADDRESS>

Display ARP-records for specific IP-address

show arp mac <MAC ADDRESS>

Display ARP-records for specific mac-address

show arp vrf <VRF NAME>
Display the whole ARP-table in VRF
show arp vrf <VRF NAME> interface <INTERFACE NAME>
Display ARP-table for entries from specific interface in VRF
show arp vrf <VRF NAME> ip <IP ADDRESS>
Display ARP-records for specific IP-address in VRF
show arp vrf <VRF NAME> mac <MAC ADDRESS>
Display ARP-records for specific mac-address in VRF

See the example of creating static ARP-record and displaing ARP-table (arrows show the local created interfaces).

ecorouter(config)#arp 10.12.0.100 ca0b.3b18.001d
ecorouter(config)#exit
ecorouter#show arp
 Interface  IP Address      MAC Address     Type      Age
 ------------------------------------------------------------------
>eth2       200.22.0.200    1c87.7640.0507   -----     -----
>eth1       100.24.0.200    1c87.7640.0506   -----     -----
>eth3       10.12.0.200     1c87.7640.0505   -----     -----
 eth3       10.12.0.100     ca0b.3b18.001d  static     -----
 eth3       10.12.0.1       ca0b.3b18.001c  dynamic    3  

Use the show arp settings command to display settings.